“He is a better warrior than you, but he is not wittier in public, or more modest, or more prepared for the accidents of fate; nor is he any kinder to the hardships of his neighbors.” – Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, Book 7, 52.
The quote by Marcus Aurelius, taken from his work “Meditations”, offers a deeply reflective perspective on the priorities of virtue in relation to external abilities. This passage highlights the fundamental importance of internal characteristics, such as modesty, compassion, and preparedness in the face of life's vicissitudes, in contrast to external abilities or notable achievements.
Exploring the Superiority of Inner Virtue
Marcus Aurelius, one of the prominent Stoic philosophers, highlights the superiority of internal virtues compared to external abilities. He highlights that someone may be more skilled in a certain area, such as being a better warrior, but this does not make them superior in essential virtues. Public spirituality, modesty, preparation for life's accidents, and kindness to others are crucial aspects that surpass external achievements.
Virtues Beyond External Achievements
Marcus Aurelius' observation resonates with the Stoic emphasis on the importance of inner virtues for a meaningful life. Spirituality in public refers to the ability to handle social events with grace, dignity, and respect. Modesty is the humility in recognizing one's abilities without arrogance or presumption. Preparing for the accidents of fate indicates the ability to face adversity with calm and resilience. And kindness to others highlights the importance of compassion and empathy.
Applying the Teachings in Everyday Life
This reflection by Marcus Aurelius offers crucial insights for applying Stoicism in daily life:
1. Prioritize Internal Virtues
Focus on developing internal virtues, such as humility, compassion and resilience, in addition to external skills or visible achievements.
2. Cultivate Modesty and Humility
Recognize our abilities and achievements without arrogance, maintaining humility in all situations.
3. Preparing for Adversity
Develop the ability to deal with life's misfortunes with calm and resilience, accepting what cannot be controlled.
4. Practice Kindness and Empathy
Be compassionate and kind to others, demonstrating empathy in the face of other people's difficulties.
5. Value Virtue over External Achievements
Recognize that internal virtues are more significant and valuable than external skills or achievements.
Conclusion
Marco Aurélio's reflection on the superiority of internal virtues in relation to external abilities invites us to reevaluate our priorities and values in life. The emphasis on cultivating spirituality, modesty, preparedness for misfortune, and kindness offers a valuable guide to ethical, compassionate, and wise living. By applying these teachings in everyday life, we can direct our attention to what is truly important: developing virtues that make us better not only for ourselves, but also for others and the world around us. May Marcus Aurelius' reflections continue to inspire us to seek true moral excellence and inner virtue beyond external achievements.
